Record number of militants

AN estimated 300 militants are operating in Indian Kashmir, an Indian military commander in the region said last Tuesday (22).

“As per our data, 82 Pakistani and 53 local terrorists are active,” Lieutenant General Upendra Dwivedi, who heads the northern command of the Indian army, told reporters, adding that the identities of another 170 insurgents were unknown.

New Delhi has long accused Pakistan of backing armed militants, along with separatist groups in India’s portion of the region. Islamabad denies the Indian accusation, saying it provides only diplomatic and moral support to the separatist movement.

A spokesman for Pakistan’s military did not immediately respond to questions on Dwivedi’s comments.

An Indian security official, who declined to be named since he is not authorised to speak to media, said this is the highest number of militants operating in Indian Kashmir in a decade.

In August 2019, Indian prime minister Narendra Modi’s government split the state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K), then the country’s only Muslim majority region, into two federally administered territories. The reorganisation was enacted with a communications blackout and a harsh security clampdown, with the government flooding the heavily-militarised region with additional troops. Many of those restrictions have now been eased and the scenic Kashmir valley received more than 16 million tourists this year.

Dwivedi said the security situation in Indian Kashmir had improved since the reorganisation but weapons and ammunition were still coming through from across the border.

“Small weapons are being used to target non-J&K residents who come here to earn their living,” he said, referring to attacks on migrant workers.