Family Tree

Fake entries

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The malpractic­e of falsifying births and deaths came to light in Liverpool. Charles Chubb Jnr was charged September 1848 with ‘felony for obtaining fees from the parish’ for ‘manufactur­ing entries for at least five births in August.’ Elizabeth Mckenna was confined on 21 July with son James, but Chubb added fictitious Patrick’s birth naming a ‘Thomas’ as father. As Elizabeth was illiterate, counterfei­ting her mark was easy. Chubb’s court case at the assizes concentrat­ed on another fabricated child, Mary Bibby daughter of Ellen. Page five of the Liverpool Echo 23 December 1848 reports Chubb’s actions. After 15 minutes’ deliberati­on, the jury declared Chubb guilty and he was despatched to the House of Correction for six months’ imprisonme­nt with hard labour.

Chubb was not alone in faking entries. St Marylebone, London, and South Shields, County Durham, also faced allegation­s of forgery. For more on Chubb, malpractic­e in St Marylebone and South Shields in the 1840s, read Peter Park’s article in the Guild of One Name Studies’ Journal: https://familytr.ee/chubb

Few fake births and deaths, if any, have been discovered post 1850. As for fabricatin­g marriages? Well, the obligatory presence of bride, groom, two witnesses and a vicar made it virtually impossible!

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