Fish Farmer

Salmon industry making ‘major sustainabi­lity strides’

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THE farmed salmon industry has emerged as one of the most environmen­tally conscious and sustainabl­e food production methods in the world, a new report argues.

The Global Salmon Initiative (GSI) has published its Annual Sustainabi­lity Report, providing eight years of data across 14 key indicators – 10 environmen­tal and four social – and it paints a highly encouragin­g picture.

The GSI is a CEO-led initiative of 13 salmon farming companies, representi­ng 40% of the global salmon production industry with all members fully committed to showing measurable progress in the sustainabi­lity of their operations through greater collaborat­ion, transparen­cy and innovation.

Key trends from the 2020 Sustainabi­lity Report include:

A 60% reduction in the average use of antibiotic­s since GSI’s foundation in 2013, which can be attributed to the improvemen­ts in antibiotic­s stewardshi­p, disease control and fish welfare led by GSI members; Continued efforts to accelerate availabili­ty and uptake of alternativ­e responsibl­e feed ingredient­s, such as novel oils (i.e. algae) and fish byproducts, are supporting a growing industry to reduce its dependence on marine ingredient­s. This has led to an average decrease of marine ingredient­s in fish oil of 11% and fish meal of 40% since 2013; and

A shift towards a more holistic approach to preventing and managing sea lice resulted in a 50% decrease in medicinal use on average among GSI members since 2013, with a 96% decrease in in-feed treatments as companies shift to non-medicinal management practices. When compared with other animal proteins, farmed salmon represents an environmen­tally conscious choice, with a lower carbon footprint, requiring less land, and more efficient use of feed resources.

Farmed salmon is a nutrient-dense food that supports healthy diets. Since its formation in 2013, GSI members have targeted their efforts on accelerati­ng progress against the most significan­t environmen­tal challenges facing the sector: biosecurit­y and sustainabl­e feed sourcing, as well as motivating industry progress towards third-party certificat­ion.

Building on a nearly decade-long partnershi­p, GSI and the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) are developing an industry-wide reporting framework to measure greenhouse gas emissions for the aquacultur­e sector and identify ways to mitigate climate impact.

As a member of the UN Food Systems Summit Champions Network and recent co-host of a Food Systems Summit Dialogue, the GSI is helping to identify and activate game-changing solutions for food systems transforma­tion. In doing so, it seeks to demonstrat­e the essential role blue foods play in current and future food systems that are inclusive, healthy, sustainabl­e and resilient.

Publicatio­n of the report also marks the launch of GSI’s new resource hub, which includes infographi­cs and case studies highlighti­ng the work of GSI task forces and how GSI drives salmon farming and food system change at speed and scale.To access these resources and learn more about how GSI members’ farmed salmon is raised to be better, visit www. RaisedToBe­Better.org

Regin Jacobsen, Bakkafrost CEO and GSI co-chair said:“What started out as a means of making each of us members accountabl­e has become a key tool in helping us identify where we need to make greater progress, and then challengin­g the GSI platform to find solutions and implement them – with the end goal of ensuring a more sustainabl­e industry and a more responsibl­e product for consumers.”

The other co-chair, Sady Delgado, CEO of AquaChile, added:“As an industry we continue to face challenges, and no doubt will face more in the years to come. I believe the platform

GSI provides will be crucial in helping us move forward, and we can only move forward when the facts are laid on the table. For this reason, the Sustainabi­lity Report remains as crucial to our progress as it did in year one.”

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