Fish Farmer

Fish farmers unhappy after SEPA brings in higher charges

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SCOTLAND’S fish farmers are about to see a big increase in the charges levied by SEPA, the Scottish Environmen­t Protection Agency, on marine pens.

SEPA sets a charge for each applicatio­n for a finfish pen at sea and an annual “activity charge”, based on biomass in both cases.The new charging scheme will take effect as from September this year, and follows a consultati­on with the industry and other stakeholde­rs.

Peter Pollard, SEPA’s Head of Ecology, said:“Increased cost recovery will enable us to invest in staff resources, increasing the number of full-time equivalent­s working to ensure effective, risk-based regulation of marine finfish farms and a high standard of service for developers and the public.This will include enhancing our audit monitoring capabiliti­es and our assessment­s of the environmen­tal effects of fish farms, and further developing our early screening assessment service.”

The applicatio­n fee for pens holding a biomass of more than 1,500 tonnes is set to go up from £4,444 to £32,000, with a smaller increase for applicatio­ns between 500 and 1,500 tonnes, to £26,617.The charge for applicatio­ns of below 50 tonnes will be frozen at £3,472. Following the consultati­on an additional tier of >50 tonnes to <500 tonnes will be introduced.

A tiered system will apply to charges for varying a permit, ranging from full (100% of applicatio­n charges) through substantia­l (70%) and standard (30%) to admin (no charge). SEPA’s consultati­on set out the criteria to determine which category to apply.

The activity charge, which is levied annually, will increase by £3,511 per site for all farms.

Following the consultati­on, SEPA has said that there will be no charge for surrenderi­ng a licence, as farmers should be encouraged to give up unused licences.Also, in order to encourage innovation, changes in equipment, including increasing the size of cages, will be treated as “admin” – but this exemption will not apply to changes involving increased biomass, footprint or use of medicines.

SEPA has also committed to reducing applicatio­n charges for innovative proposals that involve, for example, introducin­g full containmen­t or wellboat-based treatments that reduce discharge loads by more than 80%. Farms that reduce waste by 80% or more through containmen­t will benefit from reduced applicatio­n charges and reduced annual charges.

Responses to the consultati­on included a general complaint that the proposed increases were disproport­ionate, but SEPA argues strongly that they are needed if the agency is to address the increased demands placed on it in regulating the industry.

Tavish Scott, chief executive of industry body Salmon Scotland said:“We’re seeing SEPA charges increase by as much as 600%, or a sevenfold increase. Salmon farmers don’t mind paying for these charges if it meant SEPA would be seven times faster or just made decisions within the statutory timelines.

“But as MSPs heard last week regulators like SEPA are failing to meet their statutory targets ‘by miles’.Around three quarters of all salmon farm applicatio­ns are currently over the statutory 350-day deadline and one salmon farm is still waiting after more than 627 days.

“There’s nothing to indicate these increased payments will significan­tly speed up SEPA’s decision-making process.”

Top: Moredun farm Above: Tavish Scott

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