BBC Science Focus

LIFE IN THE FIELD

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1934 – Born Valerie Jane Morris-Goodall in London.

1957 – Travels to Kenya to visit a school friend, meeting palaeoanth­ropologist Dr Louis Leakey while she’s there. Unbeknown to her, Leakey is looking for someone to study chimps in their natural habitat.

1960 – Arrives with her mother at Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve (now Gombe National Park) in what is now Tanzania, where she discovers that chimpanzee­s make and use tools. In the same year, she also discovers that chimps are omnivorous, not vegetarian as previously thought.

1961 – Begins her PhD at Cambridge University, becoming one of the few people to be admitted without an undergradu­ate degree.

1963 – Appears on the front cover of National Geographic, bringing her story into the public spotlight.

1971 – Publishes In The Shadow Of Man, a now-classic account of her early field research in Gombe.

1974-1978 – Witnesses the ‘Four-Year War’, a violent conflict between two chimp communitie­s in Gombe, which reveals that chimp societies – much like human ones – have a dark side.

1977 – Founds the Jane Goodall Institute to support the research in Gombe and help protect chimpanzee­s and their habitats.

1991 – Founds the Roots & Shoots youth programme, now active in nearly 100 countries around the world, with the aim of inspiring the next generation of conservati­onists.

2002 – Named a United Nations Messenger of Peace for her work in raising awareness of conservati­on and environmen­tal issues.

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