BBC Science Focus

Why are bald heads so shiny, when the skin elsewhere on your body isn’t?

- DAVE JEFFERIES, BARROW-IN-FURNESS LV

Most of the skin on your body is actually covered with tiny hairs called vellus hairs that give your skin a slightly velvety, peach-fuzz look. With male pattern baldness, the hair follicles shrink and turn into skin cells, so there are no hairs at all – not even vellus hairs. But the scalp is particular­ly shiny because of the sebaceous glands. These secrete oil and are found all over our skin, but the scalp has a lot more and this oil coats the skin and provides a more uniform reflective surface. What’s more, studies suggest that more active sebaceous glands could actually play a role in early hair loss.

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