BBC Science Focus

If energy can’t be created, where did it come from in the first place?

- ELLIOTT FARQUHAR,

We’re taught at school that energy can’t be created, merely converted from one form to another. But at the birth of the Universe – that is, everything – the energy needed for the Big Bang must have come from somewhere. Many cosmologis­ts think its origin lies in so-called quantum uncertaint­y, which is known to allow energy to emerge literally from nowhere. What isn’t clear, however, is why this cosmic energy persisted long enough to drive the Big Bang.

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