BBC Science Focus

Caught in the act

Preserved ancient hell ant found attacking its prey

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WHAT DID THEY DO?

Psychologi­sts at the University of McGill had more than 600 students with an average age of 21 listen to a 45-minute audio recording that was designed to induce hypnosis. Next, they were given 12 verbal suggestion­s such as ‘you will momentaril­y be unable to open your eyes’. They were then taken out of hypnosis, and asked to complete a questionna­ire detailing how many of the prompts they had followed. Next, they answered questions that assessed how much their phone use disrupts their normal lives and were given a score on the Smartphone Addiction Scale.

WHAT DID THEY FIND?

The higher a participan­t’s score on the Smartphone Addiction Scale, the more likely they were to follow the hypnotic suggestion­s.

WHAT DOES THAT MEAN?

There was a small link between problemati­c smartphone use and hypnotisab­ility. Hypnotisab­ility and heavy smartphone use are both defined by absorbed states in which someone loses track of time and responds automatica­lly to stimuli. The researcher­s suggest that interventi­ons that target the absorbing effect of phones could encourage healthier use.

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