BBC Science Focus

Eye of the storm

BATANGAS, PHILIPPINE­S, 12 JANUARY

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Schools closed, flights cancelled and face masks called for. Sound familiar? This was the situation in January, when large amounts of volcanic ash covered the area surroundin­g the Taal volcano following its eruption.

A volcanic eruption creates columns of ash in the air, called ash plumes. These plumes contain particles – a mixture of rock, minerals and volcanic glass – which generate electricit­y when they collide with each other. This causes what’s known as volcanic lightning.

The Taal Volcano Network continues to monitor the volcano’s activity and is recording volcanic earthquake­s on a regular basis.

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