BBC Science Focus

CHESTER ZOO CELEBRATES BIRTH OF WORLD’S RAREST CHIMPANZEE

The new birth offers hope that the critically endangered animals could have a brighter future

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Chester Zoo has announced the birth of a critically endangered western chimpanzee.

The male chimp is in good health and is spending the first few weeks of his life bonding with his mother, ZeeZee, and the other members of the zoo’s 22-strong troop.

He will be named after a rock or pop star, like three other baby chimpanzee­s previously born at the zoo – Dylan (Bob), Alice (Cooper) and Annie (Lennox).

“We’re incredibly proud to see a precious new baby in the chimpanzee troop. Mum ZeeZee and her new arrival instantly bonded and she’s been doing a great job of cradling him closely and caring for him,” said Andrew Lenihan, team manager of the primates section at Chester Zoo.

“A birth always creates a lot of excitement in the group and raising a youngster soon becomes a real extended family affair.

“You’ll often see the new baby being passed between other females who want to lend a helping hand and give ZeeZee some well-deserved rest, and that’s exactly what her daughter, Stevie, is doing with her new brother. It looks as though she’s taken a real shine to him, which is great to see.”

Western chimpanzee­s are a medium-sized subspecies of the common chimpanzee. They grow to around a metre in length from head to rump and weigh as much as 45kg. They can live for more than 40 years and are notable for their unusual behaviours. These include the use of spears to hunt and catch prey, and a strange habit of throwing large rocks against trees or into hollow tree stumps.

They are the first subspecies of chimpanzee to be declared critically endangered by the Internatio­nal Union for the Conservati­on of Nature (IUCN). It is estimated that there are just 18,000 individual­s left, living from Senegal to Ghana in West Africa. Previous population­s in Benin, Burkina Faso and Togo are now extinct due to habitat loss.

“In the last 25 years alone the world has lost 80 per cent of its western chimpanzee population, so the arrival of a healthy baby here at Chester offers us real hope that we can help turn things around for this species,” said Mike Jordan, animal and plant director at Chester Zoo.

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