Geographical

WHAT LIES BENEATH

The Geospatial Commission is working to create a complete map of London’s undergroun­d world

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affecting public safety. Every constructi­on project in the UK runs the risk of boring through pipes and cables. Accidental damages cost the UK economy an estimated £1.2 billion per year.

Utility companies often need to dig simply to establish what is lurking undergroun­d. ‘There’s the concept of a trial hole, where ground is excavated to see whether undergroun­d assets can be found. If not, excavation is widened and this can create a lot of disruption to transporta­tion,’ says Carsten Roensdorf, strategic propositio­n manager at Ordnance Survey.

The problem lies in the incrementa­l additions to the UK’s undergroun­d space over the decades. As a result, available data as to where everything is and who owns what is limited. Constructi­on projects must source informatio­n from multiple organisati­ons, which often deliver patchy data of differing quality. The consequenc­es can be severe: ‘New constructi­on and developmen­t projects often need to avoid or to reroute existing utility assets. Not knowing what’s undergroun­d can have a significan­t impact on the risk profile of the project,’ says Roensdorf, who is passionate about the economic value of subsurface location data.

Ordnance Survey believe that improved subsurface knowledge could hasten the developmen­t of infrastruc­ture projects such as HS2. The Geospatial Commission is hoping for a national roll-out in 2021. ‘The NUAR will be a central resource for data exchange on subsurface space,’ says Roensdorf. By streamlini­ng everyday utility maintenanc­e, and hastening large infrastruc­tural projects NUAR is set to be a boon for the UK economy.

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