Golf Monthly

3-iron v 3-hybrid – what the data tells us

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It’s a conundrum many golfers face, but it can be tricky to know which route to go down for this slot in the bag. Our data partnershi­p with Arccos gives us greater insight into the actual performanc­e difference­s of both these clubs from a data set of more than 300 million shots recorded over five million rounds. It unearthed a few interestin­g trends for this particular pickle.

The first is that the 3-iron is not dead. In fact, handicaps of 10 and below hit their 3-iron further than their 3-hybrid. This is likely because 3-iron shots will have lower spin and therefore run out more. It isn’t until we get to 17-handicappe­rs that the 3-hybrid becomes longer.

The second trend is that golfers are selecting the 3-hybrid on shots where a 3-wood would be a better choice. Handicaps of 5 and under typically pull their 3-iron or 3-hybrid facing shots of 220-230 yards, but actually average 197-210 yards with their 3-wood.

Interestin­gly, for Arccos players in the 20- to 25-handicap range, the extra distance provided by the 3-wood’s loft, lie and shaft length is negligible (five to seven yards) over the 3-iron and 3-hybrid. With the 3-hybrid being a much easier club to get airborne off the fairway, and its dispersion being lower, it’s the smarter play for bogey golfers.

I feel like over a wide spectrum of shots, a 3-hybrid would produce more consistent results, but a 3-iron is a better play off the tee.

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Two very different clubs, but which should you use?

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