History of War

Hellfire Corner signpost

This bullet-damaged wooden sign was positioned at one of the deadliest places on the Western Front during WWI

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This battered WWI sign stood at a deadly crossroads

Hellfire Corner was an important Allied transport junction on the Menin Road during WWI. The area was approximat­ely 3.2 kilometres (two miles) from Ypres and was where the Ypres-roulers railway cut across the Menin Road near a crossroads. Known on contempora­ry maps as the ‘Halte’, this position was also the location where trams stopped and picked up passengers from local farms and cottages to take them to Ypres, Menin or Courtrai.

Because it was situated in a particular­ly exposed area, the position was continuall­y observed by German forces on higher ground to the east and was within range of their guns. Anything that moved along the roads at this junction was exposed to shellfire, and the area was grimly nicknamed ‘Hellfire Corner’ by Brits.

With German gunners stood ready and their artillery preregiste­red, Hellfire Corner posed a significan­t threat to the British Army because the crossroads was a major supply route. It soon became standard practice for infantryme­n to run, cavalry to gallop and motor vehicles to speed through the area. This death trap only became safe when Passchenda­ele was captured in November 1917 and the Germans lost their fixed positions.

In an area that was littered with dead men, animals and vehicle wreckage, signposts were important to aid the passage of supplies.

This wooden signboard is titled ‘Hellfire

Corner’ in red paint and also names ‘Ypres’, ‘Cross Roads’ and ‘Hooge’ underneath. It is believed to be the last signboard used at the position and shows signs of shell and small arms damage – a haunting indication of what conditions must have been like at the ‘most dangerous corner on Earth’. The Hellfire Corner signboard is on display in the National Army Museum in Chelsea, London. For more informatio­n visit: www.nam.ac.uk

 ??  ?? A colourised photograph of a shell exploding at Hellfire Corner during the Battle of Passchenda­ele by Frank Hurley, the famed photograph­er of the Australian Imperial Force
A colourised photograph of a shell exploding at Hellfire Corner during the Battle of Passchenda­ele by Frank Hurley, the famed photograph­er of the Australian Imperial Force
 ??  ?? ABOVE: Lieutenant W.S. Storie of the Royal Army Service Corps took the signboard back to Britain. He displayed it in an Edinburgh shop window for many years
ABOVE: Lieutenant W.S. Storie of the Royal Army Service Corps took the signboard back to Britain. He displayed it in an Edinburgh shop window for many years
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