History of War

SUTTON HOO REGENERATE­D

England’s most famous Anglo-saxon archaeolog­ical site has been given substantia­l funding for an ambitious reinterpre­tation project

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Sutton Hoo is one of the greatest archaeolog­ical discoverie­s in British history. In 1938, a local landowner called Edith Pretty called in archaeolog­ist Basil Brown to investigat­e a series of mysterious mounds on her estate near Woodbridge, Suffolk. The subsequent excavation uncovered a 1,300 year-old ship burial of a man believed to the 7th century Anglo-saxon King Raedwald of East Anglia. Priceless treasures were uncovered that included his gold belt buckle, sword, shield, and – most famously – an iconic helmet.

These discoverie­s revolution­ised historians’ understand­ing of the 7th century and revealed a cultured and sophistica­ted period that was far removed from the Dark Ages. The extraordin­ary story is now being retold in a bold £4 million reinterpre­tation project at Sutton Hoo Visitor Centre, which is run by the National Trust. This includes a grant of £1.8 million from the National Lottery Heritage Fund to offer new installati­ons, immersive experience­s and routes through the local landscape.

Visitors will be greeted in the Courtyard with a full-size, 27-metre long sculpture representi­ng the burial ship, while the Exhibition Hall and Edith Pretty’s former home at Tranmer House will be completely transforme­d. There will also be a new route to reconnect the stories and people associated with the ship and the Royal Burial Ground. Tranmer House will focus on the excavation­s of 1939 as Pretty and Brown’s team raced to dig as much as they could before WWII broke out. The house will contain recorded interviews, vintage projection­s, documents and even the first ship’s rivet that Brown unearthed. Meanwhile, the exhibition hall will showcase dramatic new replicas of treasures that are now housed in the British Museum. Original pieces from later digs will be displayed, including a 1991 excavation that uncovered a warrior and his horse alongside a sword, comb and bowls.

The hall will also offer a window on the Anglo-saxon world through film, sound and displays to explore their culture, rituals and craftsmans­hip. The final part of the project in late Autumn 2019 will be the constructi­on of a 17-foot high observatio­n tower, which will offer bird’s-eye views across the Royal Burial Ground and wider landscape.

Laura Howarth, archaeolog­y and engagement manager at Sutton Hoo, explains, “The significan­ce of the Anglo-saxons at Sutton Hoo continues to resonate today through our language, law, culture and connection­s to the landscape. We wanted to create an experience which really does justice to this incredibly important heritage site and we hope our transforma­tion will fire the imaginatio­ns of our visitors and help them feel a part of this story.”

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