Homes & Antiques

How to collect: Welsh blankets

The Period: 19th and 20th centuries The Source: Welsh weavers and textile mills in Cardigansh­ire The Appeal: Bedcovers to be used as throws or simply collected for the sheer enjoyment of ownership

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Whether woven on a handloom in a cottage, or made in a mill in Ceredigion or Carmarthen­shire, antique Welsh blankets offer charming striped, plaid and herringbon­e patterns in all sorts of colour combinatio­ns. These can be muted or vibrant, depending on whether plant dyes are used or harsher chemical aniline dyes. In the 19th century, blankets were woven on a narrow handloom and two widths were needed to make a whole bedcover. These earlier blankets have a seam running up the middle where the two pieces of fabric were sewn together. The narrow looms were phased out in 1910, which means that any blanket with a seam is an antique. They are often simple in design – undyed wool decorated with a simple stripe created from a plant dye such as indigo – and they can be bought from £125 up to £300. In the 1880s, ‘tapestry bedcovers’ were woven at the mills – these are made of traditiona­l double ply woollen yarn and have bold, reversible patterns; around £275 would be the starting point. From the 1930s to 1980s, fringed and plaid woollen blankets were woven in the mills – these are brightly coloured and cost from £65 to £135.

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