The art of glass blowing

Creating some of the most fragile and intricate ornaments, glassblowing is no subtle affair. When blowing glass there is a space of around 1.2 metres between the blower and the glass. A hollow metal tube uses the power of the lungs to transport bursts of air into the liquid glass at its base. There is incredible skill and technique in mastering this art. In fact, there are so many challenging elements that the process usually requires a team for each item. First the pipe is dipped into a furnace of molten glass. Due to the extreme heat, the mouthpiece needs to be submerged in cold water until the blower takes position. As air travels into the ball of molten glass at the bottom of the pipe, it expands from the middle, creating a growing bubble. While blowing, the glass is rolled and shaped depending on the desired design. Timing can make or break these glass artworks, but if the glass’ temperature drops to the point where it is unworkable, it can always be reheated. Multiple molten dips can create a layered effect, while other apparatus such as tweezers can be used to manipulate the setting glass for more minute details.

Different utensils and techniques create elaborate designs The long blowpipes allow glass blowers to keep their distance from furnaces

workshop is A glassblower’s ‘hot shop’ often called a