5 OF THE TRIANGLE’S MANY SPECIES
1 LOGGERHEAD TURTLE
This is one of the Triangle’s six different turtle species. Loggerheads eat hard-shelled organisms such as crabs. As they break up crab shells the turtles help increase the recycling of nutrients on the ocean floor.
2 DUGONG
These marine mammals, also known as sea cows, are the only predominantly plant-eating mammals in the Coral Triangle. They are found mainly in Indonesian waters.
3 TUNA
The Triangle’s waters are abundant in tuna species, including bluefin, bigeye, yellowfin, skipjack and albacore tunas. 30 per cent of global tuna fish landings come from the
Coral Triangle.
4 FIN WHALE
This is the secondlargest animal in the world. The species, along with other whales, uses the Coral Triangle as a calving and feeding ground.
5 HUMPHEAD WRASSE
These fish can grow up to 1.8 metres in length and are one of the few animals that eat the crown-ofthorns starfish. This is vital for the Coral Triangle’s survival, as just one of these starfish can eat six square metres of coral in a year.