How It Works

HOW HOT IS THE SUN?

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The Sun’s atmosphere is made of several layers, including, the corona and the chromosphe­re. The outer layer, the corona, extends out for thousands of miles above the surface and is in excess of 1,000,000 degrees Celsius. The chromosphe­re extends out for about 1,200 miles above the surface of the Sun and has a temperatur­e that ranges from 4,000 to 6,000 degrees Celsius. At the interior of the Sun, the convective zone has a temperatur­e of 2,000,000 Kelvin, which is about 2,000,000 degrees Celsius, while the core is the hottest region of the Sun, with temperatur­es here estimated to be as high as 16,000,000 Kelvin, or 16,000,000 degrees Celsius. The core has an incredible density too – around ten times that of gold.

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