How It Works

FIVE-HUNDRED-METER APERTURE SPHERICAL TELESCOPE

Location: Guizhou, China Type: Radio Diameter: 500 metres

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FAST opened in 2020 and is currently the world’s largest single-dish ground telescope.

RECEIVER

The electromag­netic waves that hit the large dish are reflected to the receiver suspended above it.

RING BEAM

This circular structure is made of steel and built into the foundation­s as the telescope’s main support structure.

REFLECTOR PANELS

4,450 triangular reflector panels are connected to make up the large dish.

SUPPORT TOWERS

Six towers are attached to the telescope receiver by cables to keep it in place.

DRAINAGE TUNNEL

A 1,121-metre tunnel carries rainwater away from the telescope to avoid water damage.

PERFORATED ALUMINIUM

The aluminium panels are supported by a metal lattice structure.

REMOTE LAND

More than 9,000 residents were relocated away from the area to avoid any electromag­netic interferen­ce.

BASIN

The telescope was built in the natural Dawodang depression.

OBSERVATOR­Y

Data received by the telescope is sent to this observator­y to be studied.

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