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COLLAPSED OBSERVATOR­Y OFFERS ASTEROID WARNING FROM BEYOND THE GRAVE

- WORDS ANDREW JONES

Scientists have published a huge study on near-earth asteroids using data from the collapsed Arecibo Observator­y in Puerto Rico. The study contains informatio­n on 191 asteroids, using observatio­ns collected from the now-defunct Arecibo between December 2017 and December 2019. The data can be used for clues about the spin periods and sizes of many of these asteroids. Observatio­ns from Arecibo have contribute­d to planetary defence efforts, including the recent Double Asteroid Redirectio­n Test (DART), and characteri­stics of several potentiall­y hazardous asteroids are included in the new paper, which details numerous interestin­g findings, including two asteroids with abnormally high radar albedos, or reflectivi­ty, suggesting they could be metal-rich. Another highly reflective asteroid, the rare equal-mass binary 2017 YE5, was suggested to have ice below its surface instead of metal richness due to its low bulk density. Overall the data is valuable in a number of ways, including holding potential clues to the evolution of the Solar System and containing valuable informatio­n for future endeavours such as asteroid mining.

 ?? ?? This aerial view shows a hole in the dish panels of the Arecibo Observator­y in Puerto Rico
This aerial view shows a hole in the dish panels of the Arecibo Observator­y in Puerto Rico

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