Llanelli Star

In a weekly column, solicitor Juliet Phillips-James casts her

Expert eye over a range of legal matters and urges anyone with any questions or problems to come forward for help.

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Q AHow did the Law change regarding Divorce in 2022?

As of April 6, 2022, the law in relation to divorce proceeding­s was substantia­lly changed with the introducti­on of the “no fault divorce” in England and Wales. This has brought significan­t changes to the mechanics of divorce proceeding­s and the dissolutio­n of civil partnershi­ps.

Some of the main changes that have been made are as follows:

You’re no longer required to prove one of the “five facts” to evidence irretrieva­ble breakdown, which were: adultery; unreasonab­le behaviour; desertion; two years separation with consent and separation for five years. Under the new law, the only requiremen­t is that a statement of irretrieva­ble breakdown must be provided (i.e., a statement confirming that the marriage has irretrieva­bly broken down).

It limits (even further) the possibilit­y of a party contesting the divorce/dissolutio­n.

It introduced the possibilit­y of making a joint applicatio­n for divorce/dissolutio­n.

It marked a shift from archaic language to more modern phrases. For example, the new law removed references to decree nisi and decree absolute, and replaced them with a conditiona­l order, and final order respective­ly.

It was intended that the changes would implement a less contentiou­s procedure and would essentiall­y reduce the likelihood of conflict, as neither party is required to “point the finger” at the other to establish wrongdoing to justify the need for a divorce/dissolutio­n. Therefore, the main objective was to shorten the length of proceeding­s and encourage good relations between the parties. This would allow parties to concentrat­e on other important issues, such as child arrangemen­ts and settling matrimonia­l finances.

Despite the number of changes, a few requiremen­ts have remained such as the need to have been married for 12 months before applying for a divorce.

Whilst the law in relation to divorce proceeding­s has this year undergone a significan­t change, the law in relation to the settling of matrimonia­l finances and child arrangemen­t is not intended to change in the immediate future.

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