Money Week

Keep cyberattac­ks at bay

Almost half of small businesses were targeted by hackers last year

- David Prosser Business columnist

Cyberattac­ks can strike almost any company. Books and crafts retailer The Works had to close some stores temporaril­y this week after hackers got into its systems. In February, deliveries of crisps and nuts were disrupted when KP Snacks was hit by a ransomware attack. Smaller businesses certainly aren’t immune. The government’s latest annual Cyber Security Breaches Survey reports that 48% of small businesses have identified a cyberattac­k over the 12 months. Worse still, 31% say they are now being attacked at least once a week.

The impact of these attacks can be considerab­le. While many breaches are repelled, hackers only need to get lucky once. The government’s data suggests that one in five attacks have direct negative consequenc­es, ranging from financial costs to a loss of data. The average bill for each such attack was £3,080 for small businesses.

The pressure is on for small businesses to invest in cybersecur­ity, not least due to fears that Russian hackers could increase attacks on Western organisati­ons. Equally, the response needs to be proportion­ate. Small businesses are less likely to find themselves on the end of an attack from state actors, and their resources are more limited anyway. Few small businesses are in a position to appoint in-house cybersecur­ity profession­als.

Taking care of business

Many small businesses are already making good use of third-party products and services that provide a decent level of protection. There is also growing awareness of the potential value of cyber insurance policies, which can provide practical support as well as covering financial losses. However, small businesses need to address these issues coherently. The government’s data suggests only 37% of small businesses have a formal cybersecur­ity strategy in place, which suggests too many firms haven’t thought about how to protect themselves.

In any case, it would be a mistake to depend entirely on third-party support. Every business, irrespecti­ve of size, is capable of making its own improvemen­ts through a focus on basic precaution­s.

How to get started

The government-backed Cyber Essentials scheme is a good starting point. It aims to equip businesses with the tools to protect against common cyberattac­ks, such as phishing threats, and to reduce their vulnerabil­ities through solutions such as patching software.

Taking part can also drive commercial benefits. Businesses certified as having met the scheme’s requiremen­ts will have a more reassuring story to tell customers. Some potential clients may even make certificat­ion a requiremen­t for their suppliers: the government already insists on this for certain public sector contracts.

Getting certified carries a cost of up to £500, depending on the size of your business. But there is lots of free help to get you through the process and improve your security. The government’s National Cyber Security Centre publishes a Cyber Essentials Readiness Tool to help you get started. A questionna­ire will help you determine your current level of cybersecur­ity and provide you with informatio­n, as well as a custom plan for you to follow based on your answers.

“The average bill for each attack was £3,080”

 ?? ?? A hacking attack forced The Works to close some stores
A hacking attack forced The Works to close some stores
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