NatureVolve

Neuroplast­icity in Space

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Exploratio­n of Neuroplast­icity as a DualValenc­e Human Trait. ( right)

© Image credit & copyright: NASA and NeuroSci. All rights reserved.

Rappaport and Corbally conducted an explorator­y review of the intersecti­on of two segments of the space neuroscien­ce literature: neuroplast­icity in space; and decision- making in space. Their goal was to highlight recent findings and directions for future research.

They present neuroplast­icity as a “dual- valance” human trait that creates problems for humans in spacefligh­t ( in microgravi­ty, heightened CO and 2 greater cosmic radiation.)

Coincident­ally, neuroplast­icity may be the foundation of recovery, reestablis­hing neurologic­al functionin­g after early declines, and stabilizat­ion with medical management.

They propose Sasmita and colleagues ( 2018) are correct: Neuroplast­icity can be “harnessed” through clinical management, preparatio­n before spacefligh­t, and remediatio­n afterwards. Examples of both routine and forward- looking treatment modalities are presented.

REF: Sasmita, A. O.; et al. Harnessing Neuroplast­icity: Modern Approaches and Clinical Future. Int. J. Neurosci. 2018, 128, 1061– 1077.

About

Margaret Boone Rappaport, Ph. D., is CoFounder, The Human Sentience Project, LLC, Tucson, AZ (@ AstronomyP­lays). She conducts research in human cognitive evolution, neuroscien­ce, lunar and space sciences, and ecotheolog­y.

She lectured in Sociology and Anthropolo­gy at Georgetown and George Washington Universiti­es. She earned her doctorate at The Ohio State University.

Christophe­r J. Corbally, S. J., Ph. D., is an astronomer with the Vatican Observator­y Research Group. He is Adjunct Associate Astronomer at the Department of Astronomy, University of Arizona, and his research interests include stellar spectral classifica­tion, multiple star systems, and lambda Boötis stars. His doctorate in Astronomy is from the University of Toronto.

Contact

Dr. Rappaport: https:// orcid. org/ 0000- 0003- 2912- 7876 Dr. Corbally: https:// orcid. org/ 0000- 0001- 6797- 887X

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