NatureVolve

Biodiversi­ty of New Zealand’s Rivers

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Upper reaches of the Waiau River ( Canterbury, New Zealand), a typical and beautiful New Zealand River. ( below)

© Kéoni Saint- Pée. All rights reserved

New Zealand is an internatio­nally renowned location for its beautiful rivers, which host many endemic macroinver­tebrate species. We found that this river biodiversi­ty is responding rapidly to climate and land- use changes.

This includes, that assemblage­s of species are homogenisi­ng in their species compositio­n over time across the landscape. Surprising­ly, “winners” ( i. e species that increase their population sizes or distributi­onal ranges) are more prevalent than “losers” in these river systems. Species also shift their distributi­on towards the poles, on average by 50 km per decade.

Our results suggest that the intensity of disturbanc­es, the geographic location of individual­s and communitie­s, and species ecological and functional characteri­stics, are major determinan­ts of riverine biodiversi­ty reorganiza­tion in the Anthropoce­ne.

About

Theophile- Mouton is a conservati­on biologist working on completing a PhD with the University of Montpellie­r and the University of Lyon ( France), on the effects of global changes on river macroinver­tebrate biodiversi­ty. For his PhD, he uses time- series data from most New Zealand Rivers to examine how has river biodiversi­ty changed over time. He also conducts work on spatial conservati­on planning of marine megafauna species, such as cetaceans and sharks.

Contact

Researchga­te: https:// www. researchga­te. net/ profile/ Theophile- Mouton

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