PC Pro

Get rid of your old hardware

Time for an office clear-out? Make sure your old PCs are disposed of properly. Steve Cassidy explores the options

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Is there a reason we can’t just dump our old computers in a skip?

There are several. The obvious one is the legal restrictio­ns on disposal of electronic items: the Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Regulation­s 2013, or WEEE, which are intended to protect the environmen­t from the toxic chemicals found inside old kit. See Understand­ing WEEE, below, for more on this.

There’s also the danger that if you just leave your old computers sitting out on the street, anyone who comes along could pick them up and mine the hard disks for sensitive data. Unless you happen to have a car crusher on the premises, or some other means of physically destroying your old drives, you should think about disposing of your old computers in a more managed way.

Our computers still work. Can we sell them off? Maybe stick them on eBay?

You can – but be sure you understand the software licences that came with the machine, the OS reinstalla­tion options, and your rights to resell them. Be upfront with buyers: having to accept a PC back because Windows won’t activate is a job for an equipment broker, not something your business wants to be distracted by. And, of course, you must be certain that there isn’t a single byte of identifyin­g data hidden anywhere on the system. It might be easier simply to sell the machines without the hard disk.

Is our data really that valuable? Our spreadshee­ts aren’t meaningful to anyone else.

Perhaps your company documents really are of no interest to anyone else. But that’s not the only data that’s in danger of leaking. Been logging into trade websites to buy supplies? Saved any passwords? Can you be certain that no-one might have used that machine to visit any adult or troublesom­e sites at any time? It’s shocking how many second-hand machines I’ve bought over the years that have come with saved passwords – or malware, for that matter.

Is “secure delete” software worth the bother?

It is, because there are a lot of knowledgea­ble people out there who make it their business to scrape together exploitabl­e informatio­n. Even if your disk yields only a small amount of seemingly trivial data, it could be significan­t to them once combined with a larger database.

It’s good to report that the UK’s profession­al services sector has been ahead of this game for some time. These days, both insurers and accountant­s will often ask for the serial numbers of decommissi­oned disks, to be matched up with a report from profession­al-grade data-erasure software to confirm that they’ve been wiped properly. Probably the most widely accepted package is Blancco ( blancco. com): either get a licence yourself, or appoint a computer recycling business that has one. A good bet is to appoint a profession­al recycler. Some organisati­ons do this commercial­ly; others redistribu­te machines to foreign countries for charitable purposes. When making contact with a potential taker, make sure to ask about OS licensing, and how your hard disks are to be erased. Some charities like to receive machines in a working state, and will ask you to simply delete your proprietar­y files. Other organisati­ons are more interested in the precious metals contained in your hardware – the copper, gold, tin and so forth. If you’re dealing with a firm such as this, you should take out the disks and destroy them yourself.

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