Garden journal
Visit gardens to enjoy the blaze of autumnal colours, and start preparing your spring bedding plants
The latest garden products and horticultural advice
HOME TO ROOST
Put up this colourful coconut birdhouse in autumn, when birds seek places to shelter and feed, often returning to nest in spring. Made in Bangladesh, sales help to fund a project creating jobs for disadvantaged women. £14.99 at Sourced by Oxfam from October.
CROP COMPANIONS
WHAT:
WHY: To ensure that you will enjoy sweet, ripe berries picked from your blackberry bushes, deter pests that may hinder their growth by companion planting with hyssop. A shrubby plant relished by bees and butterflies due to the amount of pollen produced, hyssop will ward off foliage and fruit predators, such as beetles, while its intense blue flowers can be used as a salad garnish, too.
PLANTING: Plant hyssop seeds 30cm apart in a warm, sunny spot, about eight weeks before the last frosts. It benefits from being cut back hard in spring or summer as it can become woody. Flowers from June to October.
GARDEN TREASURES RHS WISLEY
Wisley’s National Collection of heather, with over 900 cultivars on show, puts on a colourful display for autumn in its new home of Howard’s Field. On Seven Acres, sweet gum, swamp cypress and dawn redwood provide a fiery backdrop to 650 asters in the Equinox Borders, before the vibrant stems of cornus and salix are revealed around the lake in late autumn. Inspiration for providing yearround interest in flowering borders can be found among the grasses and ornamental seedheads of the Glasshouse Borders, while myriad tones can be found throughout wooded areas such as Jubilee Arboretum. Open daily for pre-booked appointments. Adult £14.95, child £7.45. (Tel: 01483 224234; rhs.org.uk/gardens/wisley)
POTTED HISTORY: CUCUMBER STRAIGHTENERS
Victorians were not ones to suffer a crooked cucumber. So intolerable did the 19th-century gardening set find a wayward, curving cucurbit, that it led to the invention of – arguably – the most superfluous tool ever. The cucumber straightener was the brainchild of the great railway engineer George Stephenson; a keen hobbyist horticulturist, in the
1840s he ordered elongated blown-glass cylinders to be made at his Newcastle steam engine factory, which could be used to encourage perfectly straight cucumiform fruits – ideal for the iconic, dainty cucumber sandwiches favoured by Queen Victoria. Along with the loosening of corsets, came the loosening of attitudes to fruit perfection, plus it was discovered that hanging cucumbers vertically produces a relatively straight fruit.
So, while the appetite for aesthetically pleasing produce persists in supermarkets today, a bendy cucumber is the sign of a wholesome, home-grown crop.