Practical Motorhome

INSTALL QC 3.0 USB FAST CHARGERS AND AN 8-WAY FUSE PANEL

Sam Coles shows you how to fit a pair of handy USB chargers and a fuse panel for speedy powering up of all your gadgets and devices

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These days, we all own multiple devices and gadgets, such as mobile phones, tablets and the like – most of which are pretty power hungry and require regular charging to keep us connected.

When this is carried out at home, it is usually achieved via a charger plugged into a mains socket on the wall. However, when you are in your motorhome (especially if it is an older model), the periodic charging of these devices is often not nearly so convenient.

If you are not on a hook-up, for example, there is the lack of mains power supply to be considered.

In addition, when USB charging points are supplied, they are most probably of the standard fixed 5V 2A variety, which although adequate, will not provide optimum charging.

Rapid charging

This article explains how to install a set of four QC 3.0 fast-charge USB outlets (see right for more informatio­n about how these operate).

The USBs are connected to your motorhome’s leisure battery and are capable of safely and rapidly charging QC 3.0 compatible devices.

Non-compatible devices can also be charged, but not at the fast rate.

An additional feature of these outlets is an LED battery condition indicator, which gives a useful voltage reading for the leisure battery.

Fuse panel

These chargers require fuse protection, so I have also outlined the installati­on of an eight-way blade fuse (normal car-type fuse) carrier.

Although only one position will be needed with a 10A fuse for the supply to the QC 3.0 chargers, the other seven spots will be available for any subsequent 12V gizmos that might require a fused supply from the leisure battery at some later date.

Naturally, if only the QC 3.0 chargers are being installed, a single in-line blade fuse holder can be used.

Safety notes

Any fuses must be fitted in the 12V +Ve wire adjacent to where it leaves the battery. This minimises the risk of fire in the event of a short circuit happening anywhere along the charger’s feed wire.

The battery’s –Ve terminal should be safely disconnect­ed while making the connection­s to it, because any inadverten­t short circuit of an unfused supply will result in high currents and possible fire.

Tools required

Crimp tool (about £10 on eBay) Standard toolkit (wirecutter­s, strippers, screwdrive­rs and so on) Hole cutters

Power drill

4mm drill

Parts list

■ 1 x 12/24V eight-way heavy-duty fuse box (compatible with standard car blade fuses), £9

■ 1 x 10A 6.3mm blade fuse

■ 2 x QC 3.0 dual USB fast charger socket power outlets with LED voltmeter, £8 each

■ 1 x round 12V/20A rocker switch with

LED indicator

■ 1 x M6 x 16 screw

■ 1 x M6 nut

■ 2 x M6 washers

■ 1 x M6 locking star washer

■ 1 x M6 wing nut

■ 13 x 6.3mm crimp spade connectors

(for charger and fuse box connection­s)

■ 3 x 4.8mm crimp spade connectors

(for rocker switch)

■ 2 x 6mm crimp eyelets

(for battery and charger earth returns)

■ Length of 11A flat twin thin-wall cable, to suit installati­on being undertaken

■ Cable clamps. I used self-adhesive ones, although the type used will depend on the installati­on being undertaken

Skills required

The ability to carry out rudimentar­y wiring and basic carpentry (hole cutting in panels)

Note QC 3.0 charger units can be fitted on any flat surface capable of accommodat­ing required wiring connection­s behind them

What is QC 3.0?

Developed by US wireless tech specialist­s Qualcomm, QC 3.0 is an intelligen­t battery-charging protocol, allowing compatible devices to be charged using higher voltages and currents.

Device and charger interact to control charging conditions and any possible overheatin­g that might occur.

Devices must be compatible with the fast charger (details for individual devices can be found online) and a fast-charge high-current interfacin­g USB cable must also be used.

On average, compatible devices can be fully charged in a fraction of the time taken by older systems.

 ?? ?? One of the two QC 3.0 USB fast chargers fitted to a windowsill
One of the two QC 3.0 USB fast chargers fitted to a windowsill
 ?? ?? Charger installed, with the LED display showing battery status
Charger installed, with the LED display showing battery status
 ?? ?? Earth post of scrap aluminium; dimensions are not critical
Earth post of scrap aluminium; dimensions are not critical
 ?? ?? By charger fed from fuse box, cut a 21mm hole for isolator switch
By charger fed from fuse box, cut a 21mm hole for isolator switch
 ?? ?? QC 3.0 USB charger unit before installati­on on the windowsill
QC 3.0 USB charger unit before installati­on on the windowsill
 ?? ?? Use 28mm hole cutter to cut a hole for each of the chargers
Use 28mm hole cutter to cut a hole for each of the chargers
 ?? ?? Mark location points on masking tape, then drill 4mm pilot hole
Mark location points on masking tape, then drill 4mm pilot hole
 ?? ?? Fuse box with earth post secured by fixing screw to the floor
Fuse box with earth post secured by fixing screw to the floor
 ?? ?? Rear of isolating rocker switch showing connection details
Rear of isolating rocker switch showing connection details
 ?? ?? Securing the crimp connectors using the crimp tool
Securing the crimp connectors using the crimp tool
 ?? ?? Wiring underneath the USB charger and isolator switch
Wiring underneath the USB charger and isolator switch

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