Runner's World (UK)

#02 The Emotional Eater

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You’re compelled to eat by a host of factors that have relatively little to do with food. The brakes might fail because you had a bad day at work, or because you had a row with your partner, or because an ill-informed social media post got your hackles up, or even for a reason you cannot immediatel­y pinpoint. ‘Some of us can handle our emotions most of the time, and then a certain negative event occurs and we go off,’ says Tim Church, professor of preventati­ve medicine at Pennington. ‘We turn to drinking, smoking, eating or a combinatio­n.’ Alcohol reduces your impulse control – so reaching for the sancerre at the end of a tough day can have cumulative negative effects on your waistline.

The prescripti­on

‘Know your emotional triggers,’ says Church. If they’re not immediatel­y obvious, he advises the following: ‘The next time you go on a bender and eat a family-sized box of chicken nuggets, sit down afterwards and write down what’s distressin­g you, as specifical­ly as possible. Unpeel the onion.’

John Oldham lost 105kg on the programme designed by Church. By examining his emotional triggers, he concluded that his difficult relationsh­ip with his ex-wife was behind much of his compulsive eating. ‘So, I learned to stop giving her the control,’ he says. Talking therapies can help you become aware of the root cause, making your behaviour feel like less of a foregone conclusion.

You can also train yourself to put time between the distressin­g event and your reaction to it. ‘When you’re heading for the fridge, ask yourself: “can I wait 10 minutes before I do this?”’ says Church. Then, find something to do that activates those same reward pathways, but doesn’t involve food. Exercise is the obvious choice, but even listening to a favourite album releases dopamine, the brain’s pleasure chemical.

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