Scottish Daily Mail

5,400mph superweapo­n

Star Wars gun can penetrate concrete walls 100 miles away

- By David Williams Chief Reporter

A LETHAL new weapon that can fire a shell at seven times the speed of sound has been successful­ly tested on land.

Described as ‘Star Wars technology’ by researcher­s, such a device has belonged solely to the world of science fiction for decades.

But now it is close to a reality with sea trials on a US warship planned in two years.

Using electromag­netic energy, the gun can fire a shell weighing 10kg at up to 5,400mph over 100 miles – with such force and accuracy it penetrates three concrete walls or six half-inch thick steel plates.

Two prototypes of the weapon have been developed for the US Navy – one by British arms manufactur­er BAE Systems and the second by a US firm.

Rear Admiral Matthew Klunder, head of US Naval Research, said the futuristic electromag­netic railgun – so called because it fires from two parallel rails – had already undergone extensive testing on land. It will be mounted on high- speed vessel the USNS Millinocke­t for sea trials in 2016.

‘It’s now reality and it’s not science fiction,’ Admiral Kunder said.

‘It’s firing. An electromag­netic railgun is a gun that uses just electricit­y – no gun powder – and … can shoot a projectile well over 100 miles at Mach 7. Energetic weapons, such as EM railguns, are the future of naval combat.’

Electromag­netic launchers were one of the areas researched by Ronald Reagan’s Strategic Defence Initiative, nicknamed ‘ Star Wars’ after the science f i ction film franchise.

Admiral Klunder added: ‘It will help us in air defence, it will help us in cruise missile defence, it will help us in ballistic missile defence … we’re also talking about a gun that’s going to shoot a projectile that’s about one one-hundredth of the cost of an existing missile system today.

‘It … will give our adversarie­s a huge moment of pause to go, “Do I even want to go engage a naval ship?”.’

Warships can carry dozens of convention­al missiles, which cost around £600,000 each, but could be loaded with hundreds of railgun projectile­s, at only £15,000 each.

The weapon uses speed rather than explosives to destroy its target and comes equipped with the menacing Latin motto ‘I, who am speed, eradicate’.

Using an electromag­netic force known as the Lorenz Force, the gun accelerate­s a projectile between two rails that conduct electricit­y, before launching it at ferocious speed. This means the railgun can fire further than convention­al guns and maintain enough kinetic energy to inflict tremendous damage.

Railguns were first conceived of nearly a century ago and patented by French inventor Louis Octave Fauchon-Villeplee. Nazi Germany took up the research during the Second World War to adapt its anti-aircraft guns.

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