Scottish Daily Mail

THAT’S IT! I’M BINNING MY DIGITAL RADIO

- by Guy Walters

LIKe many men, I am a sucker for a new bit of technology. Much to my wife’s chagrin, whenever a smartphone or a new kind of TV comes to the market, I am always tempted to open my wallet.

So it came as no surprise to Mrs Walters when, about eight years ago, I bought myself a Digital Audio Broadcasti­ng radio for Christmas.

‘It’s the future,’ I explained to her raised eyebrow. ‘everything is going digital! What’s the point of analogue FM when you can have DAB?’ She looked unconvince­d, partly because she didn’t understand my admittedly deliberate use of gobbledego­ok.

After excitedly unwrapping my handsome Pure evoke-2 radio (cost from memory: about £150), I proceeded to set it up on Christmas afternoon.

Fortified by yuletide cheer and wine, we all gathered around this exciting chunk of the future. I turned it on, pressed the buttons marked ‘DAB’ and ‘Autotune’, and we waited. And waited.

Nothing happened. even though she was sitting behind me, I could detect wifely triumphali­sm.

‘I’ve probably just done something wrong,’ I said feebly. But I hadn’t, apart f rom buy the wretched thing.

In fact, we’ve been waiting for the radio to work for at least eight more Christmase­s. For all that time, it has sat in the spare room, where it looks good, but does nothing. So much for the future.

So why does my DAB radio do nothing? Will it ever be able to receive digital broadcasti­ng, and even if it does, will it be worth it? Besides, what exactly is DAB, and is it really any better than FM, which it is designed to replace?

This week, just such questions have been reignited as the future of the BBC is being debated.

On the Today programme on Monday morning, a discussion was held as to whether DAB should replace FM broadcasti­ng, as the DAB transmitte­rs use far less power than FM transmitte­rs — which could potentiall­y save the BBC millions of pounds.

In addition, the Culture Minister ed Vaizey declared that around 70 per cent of new cars now come with DAB radios as standard, which he plainly regards as a step in the right direction.

‘That’s excellent progress,’ Mr Vaizey beamed, ‘and demonstrat­es the support of vehicle manufactur­ers for digital radio.’

The idea that DAB may actually replace FM has shocked radio listeners all over the country. Yesterday, the Today programme reported it was inundated by those, like me, who fear the abolition of FM. And on social media sites, listeners have also been most voluble about DAB.

‘Why is it we can send a man to the Moon but my Mercedes Benz DAB radio can’t hold a signal for more than five minutes at a time?’ thundered one.

‘Popcorn... That’s what my radio sounds like if I switch it to DAB,’ moaned another.

‘When I switch my laptop on, my DAB radio cuts out,’ tweeted one frustrated listener, while another simply stated: ‘DAB is a big flop.’

At least these people actually manage to receive some DAB.

In theory, however, DAB does make a lot of sense. FM, which stands for Frequency Modulation, does deliver good-sounding radio, but a limited number of FM frequencie­s means a limited number of radio stations.

The massive advantage of DAB is that a digital transmissi­on uses up much less frequency space than an FM transmissi­on, and this therefore allows for a far greater range of radio stations.

That may all sound well and good, and it is easy to see the logic of phasing out FM and replacing it with DAB, just as terrestria­l TV has been replaced by digital broadcasts.

And for a while, that was exactly what was planned.

In 2008, the Department for Culture, Media and Sport’s Digital Radio Working Group published an ‘Aspiration­al Timetable’, in which it predicted digital radios would outsell their analogue counterpar­ts by 2010, and all cars would have DAB by 2014.

This year, it was intended for the Government to announce a date for a whosesale switch from FM to DAB, which was anticipate­d to be as soon as 2017. Unfortunat­ely for those who champion DAB, this timetable has proved to be woefully optimistic, for the simple reason that we consumers don’t particular­ly care for it.

Of the 47.9 million UK residents who tune in to the radio, only a quarter, some 12 million, listen to their favourite stations by DAB.

So why are we shunning DAB in our millions? The answer is simple — it’s rubbish.

Despite the BBC claiming in April that its 307 DAB transmitte­rs covered more than 95 per cent of the population — a figure that seems massively overblown — those who do receive it find DAB unreliable.

The signal cuts out if you move rooms, or move your car. Other devices, such as laptops, microwaves and TVs often interfere with the signal.

Meanwhile, good old FM radio is a lot more reliable for millions of us, and it’s not surprising that so many are sticking to it. Besides, with oldfashion­ed radios, we’re happy to cope with a bit of interferen­ce, as we can still often hear what’s being said.

‘A poor FM signal gives a gradual loss in quality — first the stereo stops, then there is a bit more noise behind the programme, and only then does it give up,’ consultant Paul Beastall told engineerin­g & Technology Magazine.

‘DAB, by contrast, starts to make whooshing and whirring noises very quickly, and these are far more noticeable.’

And there’s another reason why DAB is rubbish: the sound quality is poorer because the digitisati­on process compresses and deteriorat­es the audio waves.

That may not matter if you just listen to the news or sport, but it really does if you’re a music buff. What’s the point of forking out for a DAB radio to listen to Radio 3 when your FM radio does a better job? Clearly, there is none.

This lack of consumer demand has thrown a spanner in the Government’s and the BBC’s collective works, which will have cost the BBC hundreds of millions of pounds, although the Corporatio­n refuses to release the exact figures.

even Mr Vaizey appears to have accepted this.

‘ In terms of timetable and dates,’ he said in 2013, ‘I have always been clear this will be led by radio listening. There will be no switchover until the majority of listening is digital. It is clear we are not there yet.’

If a date is bandied around for a switchover, it is usually 2020, but it is unlikely ever to happen. It is far more likely that DAB will simply end up being just one of many platforms we use to listen to the radio.

Since 1995, when DAB was first broadcast, the technologi­cal world has changed and the internet is becoming a far more stable contender to listen to the radio.

Meanwhile, my old digital radio is now on its way to the dump, or a museum. For once, Mrs Walters was right about new technology.

It looks good, but sits there doing nothing What’s the point when FM is better?

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