Scottish Daily Mail

Misbehavin­g toddler? Try reasoning with them

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WHEN a child is throwing a tantrum, reasoning with them may be the last thing on your mind.

In the long run, however, experts say it is the most effective strategy for improving their behaviour.

Using a punishment such as putting a child on the naughty step – also known as a ‘time out’ – can also be effective, but children need to know in advance that this could be coming if they misbehave.

US scientists from National University in California asked 102 parents how they dealt with ‘toddler non-compliance’.

They found that reasoning was the most effective immediate response to mild misbehavio­ur such as whining. Punishment­s such as the naughty step were least effective.

But when it came to dealing with worse behaviour such as hitting, reasoning was the least effective response. Compromisi­ng was the best approach in these situations, the experts claimed.

Over the longer term, however, compromise ‘made all behavioura­l problems worse for the most opposition­al toddlers’, the study found.

The authors said: ‘To our surprise, f requent use of reasoning decreases behaviour problems subsequent­ly with opposition­al toddlers, even though it is the least effective response for immediate reduction of non-compliance.’

For more defiant toddlers, the authors said time-outs were a good idea.

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