Scottish Daily Mail

The world’s first unisex Pill ... made from olives!

- By Victoria Allen Science Correspond­ent

A NATURAL substitute for the morning after pill has been found in olives.

Eating handfuls of olives will not prevent pregnancy, but a chemical found within them can stop a sperm from reaching an egg.

The natural compound, also found in grapes and mangos, could replace the morning after pill if taken within five hours of unprotecte­d sex.

It could also become the first unisex pill, able to be taken by both men and women without the current side-effects of heart disease, blood clots and depression.

The chemical, lupeol – along with another chemical, primisteri­n, found in the thunder god vine – works by stopping the sperm’s ‘power kick’, where its tail is whipped up forcefully to propel it towards and into the egg.

Researcher­s at the University of Berkeley in the US say it could be available within two years for women to take before or after sex, and within four years for men.

Co-author Dr Polina Lishko said: ‘It is not toxic to sperm cells – they still can move. But they cannot develop this powerful stroke, because this whole activation pathway is shut down.

‘This is a potentiall­y safer morning after pill, regular Pill, and a future male contracept­ive.

‘Essentiall­y it is a future version of a unisex contracept­ive.’

Fertility expert Allan Pacey, professor of andrology at the University of Sheffield, said: ‘This is probably one of the most innovative approaches to male contracept­ion, allowing men to take equal responsibi­lity for family planning that we have seen in a long time.

‘Scientists have been tinkering with different kinds of hormonal contracept­ives for men for 30 years and they have not yet got them to marketplac­e, so we really need a new kind of approach like this.’

The Pill, which stops women from ovulating, comes with a slightly increased risk of high blood pressure and blood clots.

Existing trials of a male contracept­ive, while found to be as effective as the Pill, have caused side effects of acne, muscle pain and emotional disorders.

The authors of the latest study, published in the journal Proceeding­s of the National Academy of Sciences, say the two plant compounds could provide an alternativ­e, in the form of a pill or skin patch.

Prof Pacey said: ‘This paper shows clear proof of principle that these natural compounds can affect sperm. And because they act specifical­ly on sperm you wouldn’t expect to see the kind of sideeffect­s that have been observed in the hormonal male contracept­ives that have been trialled so far.’

 ??  ?? Thai dye: The king’s yellow crop top revealed his many tattoos
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