Scottish Daily Mail

ASK THE PHARMACIST

- Colin Dougall

QIs ibuprofen or paracetamo­l better for period pain?

ABOTH types of painkiller can help with period pain, but ibuprofen is probably better because of the way it works. It’s a non-steroidal anti-inflammato­ry drug (NSAID) which inhibits pain by reducing the production of chemicals called prostaglan­dins, easing inflammati­on and pain. Some studies have shown that women with higher prostaglan­din levels have worse period pain. However, ibuprofen needs to be taken with food because prostaglan­dins also protect the stomach lining so NSAIDs may irritate the stomach. Ibuprofen should be used with caution by people with asthma as it can occasional­ly cause an asthma attack. Paracetamo­l is a better option for them. Depending on the pain levels, you can take ibuprofen in 200 mg or 400 mg tablets up to three times a day.

QWIll taking ibuprofen before bed help ward off a hangover?

AHEADACHE in hangovers is generally caused by dehydratio­n, because alcohol is a diuretic and also dilates blood vessels in the brain. So to prevent a headache in the morning, a better option is drinking a pint or two of water to rehydrate yourself before you go to sleep. It’s also worth pointing out that if a headache does develop with a hangover, ibuprofen can irritate the stomach. So if the stomach is already irritated by alcohol, it may not be the best option.

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