TERROR TSAR: DON’T JAIL HATE PREACHERS
New storm engulfs QC who said ‘naive’ jihadis returning from Syria should be spared prosecution
BRITAIN’S terror watchdog was last night branded ‘horrifyingly dangerous’ for claiming tough new laws to prosecute extremists would be wrong despite a string of jihadist attacks.
Max Hill, the independent reviewer of anti-terror laws, was rebuked by ministers after raising concerns about Theresa May’s plans to create new offences following a wave of Islamist atrocities in London and Manchester.
In a highly unusual intervention, the Government said it ‘disagreed’ with the top lawyer’s controversial remarks – thinly veiled code for deep unhappiness.
The QC’s comments came only days after he provoked outrage by suggesting ‘naive’ militants returning from the Islamic State war zone should be given space to reintegrate into UK communities instead of prosecuted.
Experts said his words would ‘give succour to those who wish us harm’ and that he was increasing the risk to Britain from terrorism by ‘undermining’ the work of MI5.
Mr Hill used a speech to a charity in central London to warn against a ‘knee-jerk reaction’ to the recent terror attacks.
He said introducing new crimes, including a kind of Asbo for jihadists to prevent them radicalising vulnerable people and measures to silence firebrand preachers or groups, should be shelved.
The proposals had been unveiled by the Prime Minister, who vowed to crack down on extremism as the country reeled from the attacks in the summer.
Mr Hill also questioned Home Secretary Amber Rudd’s plans to make watching terrorist propaganda such as beheading videos and bombmaking guides online punishable by 15 years in jail.
She has vowed to introduce tougher prison sentences for those convicted of repeatedly viewing sickening jihadist and far-Right content online.
Mr Hill suggested terrorists who committed ‘modest or middleranking’ offences should not face longer behind bars.
His views are a stark contrast with his predecessor, David Anderson, who warned that returning jihadis were the greatest risk to the nation for years and said extra legal powers might be needed to prosecute hate preachers who encourage violent radicalisation.
In his speech to human rights charity Justice Mr Hill, who took the anti-terror role in February, said the law should be targeted only at those who attempted to commit, or actually carried out, acts of violence. He said: ‘Whilst we can all agree that there should be nowhere for real terrorists to hide, we should also agree that legislating in the name of terrorism when the targeted activity is not actually terrorism would be quite wrong.
‘We do not, and should not, criminalise thought without action or preparation for action. Thought with steps towards action can be terrorism. Thought without action or preparation for action may be extremism, but it is not terrorism.’
Last night No10 hit back at Mr Hill. A spokesman said: ‘What we want to do is to send a clear message that we will not tolerate terrorism, those who help radicalise terrorists with their extremist views, or those who turn a blind eye to terrorist activity.’
A Government spokesman said: ‘Max Hill is independent of Government. His role is one of oversight, not the formulation of policy and we disagree with him on this issue. Extremism is a danger to society and we have a responsibility to protect the public.’
Emma Webb, of security thinktank the Henry Jackson Society, said: ‘The independent reviewer is downplaying the fact that non-violent extremism… creates an environment in which violent extremism can flourish.
‘To suggest measures tackling this problem are beyond the pale of legislation misses the point entirely and gives succour to those who wish us harm.’
Security expert Professor Anthony Glees, of Buckingham University, suggested that Mr Hill should be fired and added that he was being ‘naive at best, horrifyingly dangerous at worst’.
MI5 has more than 500 live investigations, with 3,000 people suspected of extremist activities.
Mr Hill is a leading barrister who successfully prosecuted the failed July 21 bombers. He was appointed the independent reviewer of antiterror laws by the Home Secretary.
‘Don’t criminalise thought’