Scottish Daily Mail

Psychopath­s are ‘useful for society’

- By Colin Fernandez Science Correspond­ent

PSYCHOPATH­S can be useful to society – as their lack of empathy makes them good at taking difficult decisions, research has found.

One of the toughest decisions a person can ever have to make is whether to sacrifice one life to save many.

However, researcher­s found this is less of a problem for people with psychopath­ic tendencies.

In tests, they are much better at performing emotionall­y fraught tasks such as shooting down a passenger plane before it crashes into a tower block.

In experiment­s carried out by a team at the University of Plymouth, participan­ts were confronted with moral dilemmas in which they had to decide whether to sacrifice a person by performing a harmful action against them in order to save a larger group. The participan­ts used virtual reality headsets and apparatus that allowed them to simulate physically harming an individual to save others.

But the results showed that people with strong psychopath­ic traits carried out their tasks more forcefully.

Researcher­s said it shows psychopath­s can be a force for ‘greater good.’

The latest findings add to growing evidence suggesting it is possible there might be a positive face to psychopath­y, or – at the very least – to some of its components. Lead author Dr Kathryn Francis said psychopath­y is generally characteri­sed by antisocial behaviour and impaired empathy.

As such, individual­s with strong psychopath­ic traits may find it less emotionall­y challengin­g to carry out actions that others might find uncomforta­ble.

This result indicates that, in certain circumstan­ces, psychopath­ic traits could be considered beneficial, since they can lead to a more vigorous response.

Co-author Dr Sylvia Terbeck, of the University of Plymouth, said: ‘This study opens up the possibilit­y to assess psychopath­y using novel virtual reality technology – which is vital to better understand how and why people with these behavioura­l traits act in certain ways.’

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