Scottish Daily Mail

Why life can be a letdown for girls with a twin brother

- By Colin Fernandez Science Correspond­ent

WOMEN with a twin brother are less likely to marry and have children than those with a twin sister, a study suggests.

What’s more, they will probably earn less and leave education earlier, it said.

Researcher­s claim this may be linked to the high level of testostero­ne that female twins are exposed to when they share the womb with a brother. In the largest study of its kind, scientists tracked 13,800 sets of twins born in Norway between 1967 and 1978 for 30 years.

They found women with a twin brother were 4 per cent less likely to graduate from university than those with a female twin, while their lifetime earnings were 8.6 per cent lower on average.

The results, published in Proceeding­s of the National Academy of Sciences, also showed the women were nearly 12 per cent less likely to get married – while fertility rates were 6 per cent lower.

Authors suggest the reason testostero­ne levels impact marriage and employment prospects could be because women with higher levels of the hormone can be more anti-social and aggressive, while increased exposure to it is known to reduce fertility.

The research by Northweste­rn University in Illinois looked at whether the effect could be caused by growing up with a brother. But female twins whose brother died at birth showed the same outcomes.

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