Scottish Daily Mail

WHAT ABOUT MILK AND DAIRY?

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MANY people wonder if dairy is good for them. This is partly because cow’s milk is a common cause of allergies and digestive problems, though these can usually be diagnosed with tests or eliminatio­n.

But there are some reports that milk and dairy products are carcinogen­ic.

I think it’s likely that the risks of moderate milk consumptio­n have been overemphas­ised.

It is often quoted that Asian cultures have a low cancer rate as they don’t drink much milk, but other factors could account for this, including being more active and eating more fruit and vegetables.

There are no robust randomised trials linking milk with an increased cancer risk. In fact, higher milk intake has actually been found to reduce bowel cancer risk.

Analysis of 12 large studies showed no significan­t increase in ovarian cancer risk in those who consumed a moderate amount (one or two glasses). However, more than two glasses of milk a day did increase the risk in relapsing after treatment for breast and ovarian cancer.

Similarly, a large study recently linked high calcium intake (from milk and supplement­s) with a raised risk of prostate cancer, but concluded one to two glasses was not associated with increased risk.

As we’ve seen, kefir and live yoghurt are among the healthiest ways to consume dairy products (so long as you are not lactose intolerant) because they contain probiotics as well as being rich in protein, vitamins, omega fats and energy.

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