Scottish Daily Mail

If your cat’s outgoing, they’ll be going out hunting

- By Sophie Freeman

WHEN your cat comes in with a mouse in his mouth, he could well have a swagger in his step too.

That’s because those that prey on wildlife have certain personalit­y traits, a study suggests. And cats that were described by their owners as more extroverte­d or less neurotic were more likely to hunt, the researcher­s found.

The findings could help owners use specific strategies targeted to their cat’s personalit­y in order to reduce its desire to hunt, while not affecting its happiness, the researcher­s suggested.

‘Hunting cats that showed higher scores for extraversi­on or lower scores for neuroticis­m are most likely to benefit from being stimulated and encouraged in physical activity, and by opportunit­ies to reproduce natural feline behaviour in the home environmen­t,’ the Exeter University team said.

These activities can potentiall­y include toys that mimic prey, as well as ‘feeding enrichment’, for example hiding food or the use of puzzle feeders – objects that must be manipulate­d in different ways to release the food.

For the study, reported in the journal Applied Animal Behaviour Science, the owners of 162 cats completed a 48-item questionna­ire about their pet’s personalit­y. It measured the ‘Feline Five’ traits of neuroticis­m (such as being shy), extraversi­on (being curious), dominance (bullying or aggressive), impulsiven­ess (erratic or reckless), and agreeablen­ess (affectiona­te and friendly).

The pets were classed as hunters by the researcher­s if they brought back at least one item of prey to their home during the time they were studied.

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