Sunday Express

Lack of exercise could be a killer, says top doctor

- By Lucy Johnston HEALTH EDITOR

consultant at Ulster Hospital, in Northern Ireland, also issued a stark warning to people to stay at home, saying: “It is hard to actually convey the enormity of the crisis that is looming for the NHS, and so for everyone, in the next few weeks.

“The only thing that will have any impact on this impending catastroph­e is slowing the spread of this virus. This is the week that the most people who are infected without knowing it will cause the virus to spread. What you do today will affect the intensive care unit beds in the hospitals in the coming weeks.

“So please, please, please, stay at home if you can.”

Experts also called for NHS staff to get more protective equipment. Lisa Anderson, a consultant cardiologi­st at St George’s Hospital in south London, said since Monday staff only had to wear a simple face mask, short gloves and a pinafore apron to treat patients.

“We are cross-infecting everybody at the moment,” she said.

“There is a lack of protection for us which extends to a lack of a plan of how to segregate patients clean and dirty, how to protect us and keep us away from the public. Doctors have no faith in what is going on.”

Meanwhile Addenbrook­e’s Hospital, Cambridge, yesterday said it had sent home Covid-19 patients who had been successful­ly treated.

And Government health officials have held talks about hotels being used to care for recovering patients. Bestwester­n, Hilton,travelodge and Premier Inn are involved.

THOUSANDS of people will put their lives at risk if they do not exercise during the coronaviru­s pandemic, a health expert warned last night.

Drwilliam Bird, who advises the Government on public health, has calculated up to 7,100 could die this year due to the long-term effects of deconditio­ning on the body.

This can occur if those who self-isolate stop being active for three months.

Dr Bird said: “We must encourage people to get outdoors where possible and exercise by walking.

A walk of just 10 minutes reduces stress, improves mental health and boosts the immune system.

“And, if correct safety precaution­s and social distancing are observed, walking outdoors is safe even for those who are self-isolating.”

Under new Government guidance issued by Public Health England, people over 70 and people with pre-existing conditions, including heart disease, diabetes and lung diseases, should avoid going out “even to buy food or other essentials other than exercise, and in that case at a safe distance from others”.

But Dr Bird said: “The guidance to at risk groups to not go out or socialise makes it unclear and people are panicked.

“Hidden within its advice is that people can go out and exercise as long as they keep a safe distance from other people.

“I am very worried that people will see this opportunit­y as a time to sit and watch television but this is an opportunit­y to go for short walks outdoors, explore the local area and find some home exercises.

“It is vital that those who are self-isolating or housebound continue to be active and ensure they walk for a minimum of 10 minutes a day, twice a day, while remaining isolated from others. Alternativ­ely, try doing some activities in the home. Perhaps you could climb the stairs if you have some, or you could try yoga.

“Not only will it reduce the death rate from many diseases but also protect against coronaviru­s.”

The figures were worked out based on data about death rates following inactivity for three months in a normal population of older people. A lack of physical activity leads to loss of muscle, which in turn leads to increased risk of potentiall­y fatal falls and fractures.

In addition, a lack of movement creates inflammati­on in the body which increases rates of diabetes, heart disease, dementia, depression and arthritis.

Exercise can boost the body’s “natural killer cells” that scout out and fight infections like Covid-19.

Dr Bird added: “They are the border guards which grab viruses as soon as they enter the body, but six hours after exercising the effects of these fade so it is important to do something at least twice a day.”

People with symptoms of coronaviru­s should not go out. However, under government advice, those living with people who have Covid-19 should go out, but keep their distance, for 14 days.

 ?? Pictures: DANIEL LEAL-OLIVAS/GETTY ?? LONDON: Piccadilly Circus was eerily quiet yesterday
Pictures: DANIEL LEAL-OLIVAS/GETTY LONDON: Piccadilly Circus was eerily quiet yesterday
 ??  ?? WARNING: Dr
William Bird
WARNING: Dr William Bird

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