Sunday Express

UK ready to seal key India deal and step up pressure on China

- By Marco Giannangel­i DIPLOMATIC EDITOR

BRITAIN and India are close to signing an Enhanced Trade Partnershi­p deal, a key step on the road to a Free Trade Agreement between the world’s fifth and sixth biggest economies.

It was rumoured that the deal was to have been signed during Boris Johnson’s now-postponed visit to Delhi at the end of this month. One top UK source confirmed: “We are not a million miles away – we’re close.”

Trade between the countries is already worth £24billion a year and while it is crucial to Britain’s postBrexit future, the deal is only part of a strategic shift that will see the UK place itself at the centre of the world’s democracie­s to fight China’s influence.

Mr Johnson has already extended invitation­s for this year’s G7 summit – the UK holds the G7 presidency – to India, Australia and South Korea, transformi­ng it into a meeting of the D10, the world’s 10 leading democracie­s.

The rise of China under Xi Jinping has forced the UK to adopt an IndoPacifi­c pivot in foreign policy.

Steps range from a desire to join the Comprehens­ive and Progressiv­e Agreement for Trans-pacific Partnershi­p – a free-trade area of 11 countries – and pushing for associate membership of the Associatio­n of South-east Asian Nations. Joining the Quad, a strategic partnershi­p between the US, Australia, India and Japan, is also on the cards.

It is no accident, sources say, that the UK’S new High Commission­er to India

is Alex Ellis who, until last year, was deputy national security adviser. And soon the Royal Navy will deploy its new aircraft carrier, HMS Queen Elizabeth, to the Far East – a show of strength to send a message to Beijing.

James Rogers, ex-head of the Global Britain desk at the HJS think tank, said: “There is a perfect confluence of circumstan­ces which allows the bringing together of democracie­s to confront our main challenges: China’s technologi­cal innovation.”

Former Internatio­nal Trade secretary

Dr Liam Fox said: “We’ve been working with India since I was trade secretary on enhanced economic co-operation. Though our economies were too far apart for an FTA, we agreed to look at it sector by sector to make it easier to agree an FTA in the future. This is an important step.”

Internatio­nal Trade Minister Ranil Jayawarden­a said: “This is the first step on the road towards deeper trade ties and a potential trade deal – removing barriers to trade and boosting exports in key sectors for British businesses.”

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