Sunderland Echo

Deny garlic the cold and you get one clove

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Freeze then bake – no, they’re not cooking instructio­ns - it’s how to grow a good garlic crop.

Both autumn and springplan­ting varieties need a period of cold so that cloves develop – deny them this and you’ll get one clove.

They need to be in a sunny position so the cloves can bake - that means without competitio­n from weeds, so make sure you hand weed hoes may damage bulbs.

For spring-planting types, February-April is the usual recommende­d planting time, so if you haven’t planted yet, get them is as soon as possible.

For both, make sure the ground is not waterlogge­d or frozen. For every square metre, add 50g of generalpur­pose fertiliser.

Plant individual cloves, keeping the papery husk on. Do not plant supermarke­t varieties – always buy bulbs from a mail order seed company or nursery.

Ensure the soil is welldraine­d and plant cloves 10cm apart and 2.5-5cm deep, in rows 30cm apart, with the wide root side facing down.

Prevent birds from pulling up the cloves by covering the rows with horticultu­ral fleece.

Water every week during bulbing (mid-May and June).

GROW AT A GLANCE: SPRING GARLIC PLANTING TIME: FebruaryAp­ril. HARVESTING TIME: midsummer – early autumn. PLANTING DISTANCE: 1015cm (4-6 inches) apart, 2.55cm (1-2 inches) deep, 30cm (1 ft) between rows. ASPECT AND SOIL: Full sun, well-drained, non-acid soil. HARDINESS: Hardy. DIFFICULTY: Easy. RECOMMENDE­D VARIETIES: Lautrec Wight, Germidour, Purple Heritage Moldovan, Solent Wight, Wight Cristo, Tuscany Wight, Carcasonne Wight, Picardy Wight, Flavour, Cledor.

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Newlydug-upgarlicbu­lbs.
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Well-developedm­aturegarli­cbulbs.
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Garlicmayk­eepvampire­saway,butnotthis­snail(seejobstod­othisweeke­nd).

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