Sunderland Echo

to do this weekend

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Slugs and snails will become very active. Most newly-emerging shoots will be at risk. Act now and destroy their egg clusters, translucen­t milky spheres, usually laid in nooks and crannies in the soil, and down the sides of pots. Delphinium­s and newly-emerging hostas in particular are at risk. Once the soil has warmed up enough, apply the slug nematode. They will get rid of soil-dwelling slugs but not snails. Use all controls available. Stop weeds before they start. Cover a weedy, empty patch of ground with black plastic, cardboard or carpet to stop unwanted plants growing. Russian comfrey plants – Bocking 14 – are a must to make your own plant food. The leaves can also be used as a compost activator, a mulch, or a liquid feed. Bocking 14 won’t take over your garden – but beware – the plant food it makes absolutely stinks! Continue to prick out seedlings before they become straggly. Top-dress containers. Scrape the top 4cm/2ins of soil off, and replace with new compost. Finish with a layer of horticultu­ral grit to retain moisture. Make sure automatic vents in the greenhouse are working properly, and open the door on sunny days. Temperatur­es will soar inside a closed greenhouse. Avoid fungal diseases by watering from below to avoid wetting foliage. Don’t let plants stand in (still icy cold) water for longer than 10 minutes. Feed hedges with a top dressing of garden compost or well-rotted manure, or mulch with lawn mowings.

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