Sunderland Echo

Dealing with life’s difficult moments

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Few people go through adulthood without losing someone close, and coping with the death of a loved one is often one of the most difficult things we have to face.

Even when expected for some time, the bereavemen­t itself is a shock; sudden, unexpected death can be a confusing and debilitati­ng experience for those left behind.

Fortunatel­y, help and support are usually available in the immediate aftermath. Family and friends often rally round, and a funeral director will advise on the essential procedures such as registerin­g the death and notifying appropriat­e authoritie­s.

Technology can also provide support; a number of websites offer relevant practical informatio­n, and point to aspects of the situation which the bereaved family may not have considered.

The Bereavemen­t Advice Centre (www. bereavemen­tadvice.org) and Age UK (www.ageuk. org.uk) are among the most reputable, and provide clear, sympatheti­c guidance.

Taking care of the practicali­ties, deciding on the right kind of funeral and making the appropriat­e arrangemen­ts can make the days following a death a busy time.

Nor does it always end there; there are usually belongings to be sorted, perhaps a property to clear out.

The full impact of grief is often delayed until these tasks are completed, leaving time for reflection. A much-quoted adage is that everyone grieves in his or her own way.

Grief can take many forms, and isn’t always short-lived. It can be helpful to be aware that no reaction is abnormal. As well as the inevitable sadness and sense of loss, a kind of numbness in the early stages can give way to anger, guilt, disorienta­tion or exhaustion; and there is no time frame for any feelings.

It can take years or just a few months to fully come to terms with the loved one’s absence; neither is unusual.

Talking to someone else can sometimes be a comfort, and it may even be easier if the someone is outside the immediate circle: the family doctor or spiritual adviser, a counsellor, or someone from a charitable organizati­on such as Cruse, who will be well versed in the different ways grief may manifest itself.

Coping with someone else’s bereavemen­t brings its own challenges, and it is often all too tempting to offer clichés such as Time is a great healer’, or best to keep busy’.

Far more helpful is simply spending time with the grieving person, encouragin­g them to talk about their lost loved one and about their feelings, setting one’s own aside and reacting in whatever way seems right to them. An offer of practical help is rarely unwelcome.

Bereavemen­t is never easy and often painful, but plenty of help is available.

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