Sunderland Echo

Superfoods to help reduce inflammati­on

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You’ve probably heard the term ‘inflammati­on’ mentioned on health podcasts and nutritioni­sts’ Instagram posts, but do you know what the buzzword actually means?

Inflammati­on is a useful, short-term immune response that helps to protect your body from outside invaders, such as bacteria, toxins and viruses. When inflammati­on becomes chronic and longlastin­g though, it can have a negative effect on our health, contributi­ng to diseases like heart disease, cancer, stroke and diabetes.

Diet is just one key way that we can help to control chronic inflammati­on in the body – and while sugary and processed foods can worsen the problem, these superfoods may help to keep it in check.

1. BERRIES

Strawberri­es, blueberrie­s, raspberrie­s and blackberri­es don’t just taste great – they’re all rich in antioxidan­ts too. These disease-fighting molecules help to protect your body against free radicals; unstable atoms that can damage cells, causing illness and aging.

All berries contain flavonoids, but certain varieties are more potent than others. Blackberri­es are known for their high content of the phytonutri­ent, which has powerful anti-inflammato­ry properties, and can play a role in supporting the immune system too.

If fresh berries are too expensive, you can pick up much cheaper frozen varieties, which you can sprinkle over yoghurt or whizz into postworkou­t smoothies.

3.BROCCOLI

As well as being a good source of fibre and protein, this nutrient-dense powerhouse is especially rich in antioxidan­t flavonoids like kaempferol and quercetin.

It’s also packed with a variety of carotenoid­s, which can help protect against the developmen­t of skin cancer and certain eye diseases.

As well as being a great side dish, why not try adding broccoli into stir-fries, soups and side salads too?

3.TURMERIC

Like kale and quinoa, this golden coloured spice has become one of those trendy ingredient­s that everyone now seems to have in their cupboards.

The reason? Because turmeric has some wellresear­ched anti-inflammato­ry properties that can help to reduce the aches and pains associated with arthritis, as well as soothing inflammato­ry skin issues like acne.

You can sprinkle turmeric over vegetables and roast in the oven, add it to Sunday egg scrambles or even make golden milk – an Indian drink with turmeric and other spices, such as cinnamon and ginger.

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