Faithful Service Decorations
Duncan Evans take a look at an award handed out for years of serving the people in Nazi Germany
Hitler had a medal for everything, and that included being in a job, that served the German people, for a long time. There were three classes, two for public companies, and one for sticking it out at a private firm for 50 years!
In amongst a raft of awards and decorations that Hitler authorised in 1938 (this one on 30 January) was the Faithful Service Decoration (Treudienst Ehrenzeichen), to reward long-serving civilians. Designed by Richard Klein, the award took the form of a cross, with wreath oakleaves between the arms, and a large, black enamelled swastika, on a square background, in the middle. On the reverse, in the central square, were the words:
‘für treue Dienste’ (for faithful service). It was suspended by a ring from a plain ribbon in cornflower blue – the colour of Germany’s national flower and also one associated with loyalty. A pin for attaching the ribbon to clothing was sown into the top of the ribbon.
There were three grades, known as Silver, Gold and the Special
Grade, covering 25 years of public service, 40 years of public service and 50 years of working for the same private company.
The 25 Years version came in silver, the 40 Years version in gold and the 50 Years version featured silver arms with a golden ‘50’ on the upmost one, with the wreath in gold. A version for 50 years of public service featuring an oakleaf cluster was actually created on 12 August 1944, but, given the deteriorating war situation, it was never conferred or manufactured. An award of a higher grade automatically replaced the lower one so they were not worn together.
The public service versions were awarded to civil servants, people working in the Post Office, on the railways whether they were punching tickets or laying tracks, or any other organisations that served the public, at all levels, from local to national. Thousands were awarded, so they are one of the more affordable decorations of the Third Reich, though the Special Grade is the rarest and consequently has a much higher price. All the medals were issued in a red, two part display case, with a lid that had the years of service inscribed on the top. The name of the manufacturer was usually on the inside cloth of the lid, Deschler & Sohn, München, being the most common, though some cases don’t have the name on them at all. The style of the lid attachment varied, according to the manufacturer – the Deschler lid was attached to the case and flipped up, the Wächtler & Lange lid simply lifted on and off. Friedrich Keller was another of the manufacturers.
As with all Third Reich awards, there are fakes, especially of the 50 Years
Service decoration, as that’s the expensive one. Look out for a lack of crisp detail, especially on the reverse and only buy from a source offering refunds.