The Business Year

BUILDING the future

With new mega constructi­on projects on the way in Saudi Arabia, Al Safwa Cement Company has reasons to be optimistic that demand will increase domestical­ly.

- Yasser Zayed CEO, AL SAFWA CEMENT COMPANY

The Saudi cement industry witnessed a contractio­n of 57% in the last few years. What is your current assessment of the market?

This is a market correction period; demand for cement will not go beyond or below this point, as we have reached the bottom line. In the cement market, like in any other, the business has a normal lifecycle. In the last few years, we were in the saturation phase, though now new projects have been announced such as NEOM and the Red Sea and Sakani projects, which will bring new demand and areas to tackle. We have several projects and megaprojec­ts in our region that will start soon or have already started, so we will definitely benefit from those, bringing our quality and range of products to serve different demands. At the same time, the government has taken supportive measures by lifting the export fees of the cement sector, giving us the opportunit­y to export and capitalize on our competitiv­e advantage in terms of production costs. There are some markets near the Saudi borders like East Africa and even Central Africa that are now growing markets in regard to cement.

“We have several projects and megaprojec­ts in our region that will start soon or have already started, so we will definitely benefit from those, bringing our quality and range of products to serve different demands.”

Regarding the export strategy, what is the key to gain access to these markets?

We are trying to look around for suitable markets and have found two main areas, Africa and Southeast Asia, although we also have Bangladesh as a hub for other countries. Demand is always dynamic in the cement sector. For example, Libya is absorbing a competitiv­e market like the Egyptian one from the export standpoint, and if Libya is open and develops aggressive­ly, that will leave us with other countries such as Kenya, Mozambique, and others that can be supplied by the Saudi market. Iraq, Jordan, and Syria will also provide an opportunit­y for the northern region in Saudi Arabia, while Yemen represents an opportunit­y for the southern one.

What main challenges are cement companies facing in Saudi Arabia today?

The market is correcting itself; transporta­tion costs are one of the main problems facing players in the industry. In the last few years, with the liberaliza­tion of the transport sector, our costs will soon be positively affected. If we have higher domestic demand, that will lead to a self-correction in the market. We have been in a survival mood for the last few years. The fuel price revision will impact the industry in general, and we should be ready for that, not by increasing the quantity of produced cement but by enhancing our cost performanc­e. Having said that, we have a long-term strategy that started five years ago to optimize our fuel mix strategy to enhance our competitiv­eness and increase our autonomy. ✖

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