The Business Year

TECHNICAL COLLEGES

Cybersecur­ity and AI are major focuses and areas of concern for Saudi leaders. UPM and AEC are teaching the next generation of Saudi profession­als to fill the jobs of the future.

- What are some changes or challenges you anticipate?

How do your schools fit in the educationa­l landscape of the Kingdom?

There is a cultural change happening in universiti­es. In the past, students chose extremely general discipline­s, but today employers ask for more specific background­s. We offer these competency and skills-based programs. We offer programs in network communicat­ions, software engineerin­g, and informatio­n engineerin­g. We need to keep an eye on current developmen­ts and what should come next. We are seeing interestin­g problems develop, like hacking attacks on different websites. The IT infrastruc­ture in the Kingdom needs careful attention to make sure it is not being hacked by terrorists or foreigners. Cybersecur­ity is a deeply important area. We have a new program focusing on Saudi specifical­ly.

KH

Advancemen­t in technology is indeed changing the way we deliver education and do business with our customers. For example, last semester, we taught a course in collaborat­ion with the University of Illinois’s faculty of computer science in full synchroniz­ation. That meant the faculty members there were teaching our students, while our faculty here were teaching their students. As for challenges, CISCO is forecastin­g that there will be 75 billion devices connected to the Internet by 2025, forming what is called the IoT. There are two main challenges along with it. The first one, from a cybersecur­ity perspectiv­e, is that these devices are not secure. If you have a massive number of devices that are connected, even if they are as simple as location or humidity sensors, they do not have encryption or security features. That is because they are using cheap hardware, so their processing capabiliti­es are very basic. As a result, these IoT devices can be easily compromise­d. A second challenge is the lack of a sufficient number of IP addresses for all the internet-enabled devices. ✖

AS

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