The Business Year

SIGN OF the times

Core Media relies on local knowledge and relationsh­ips, as well as its extensive experience, to further its business.

- Umut Şenol MANAGING PARTNER & CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD, CORE MEDIA

Core Media has undergone a number of restructur­ings since its creation over two decades ago. Can you outline the changes and reasons for them?

In 1994, the company was called Magic Advertisin­g. Initially, we did advertisin­g on municipali­ty buses. Magic Advertisin­g was acquired by Clear Channel, an internatio­nal media company, in 1999 and became a strategic partner of Istanbul Municipali­ty. Initially, it was one of the two big suppliers of bus shelter advertisin­g around the city before expanding its business into Anatolia, winning tenders in cities like Antalya, which is the biggest tourist center in Turkey after Istanbul, and Kayseri, an industrial hub near Cappadocia. Between 2002 and 2013, Clear Channel was fairly successful in Turkey. Then, due to Clear Channel’s concerns with the global economy, it decided to exit some of its emerging markets. I was CFO when we acquired the business from Clear Channel. Now our firm is called Core Media.

How have Core Media’s operations changed since you acquired it from Clear Channel?

Clear Channel Turkey was a financiall­y healthy company when I acquired it in 2016. When the coup attempt happened, it brought some instabilit­y to our business. The elections, referendum, presidenti­al elections, and changes in the administra­tive and municipali­ty systems all followed the failed coup, making the last three years difficult, especially since we were no longer backed by a multinatio­nal company. But having local knowledge and relationsh­ips has been more important than having multinatio­nal support. Our business is heavily dependent on local dynamics and experience both to sell advertisin­g and win tenders. We have become leaner as a result of Clear

Channel’s exit and have outsourced much of our operations, so we can focus on sales. We no longer have the quarterly financial reporting obligation­s of a listed company, so we have reduced the amount of bureaucrac­y in the company. We are able to make decisions faster. Core Media is a big company in our industry. Now we have gone from moving like an elephant, powerful but cumbersome, to moving like a cat, quick and crafty.

Across your markets around Turkey, what different revenue streams do you have?

Core Media has different types of revenue streams. In Istanbul, we have a bus advertisin­g business, free-standing units in urban areas, and the metro bus line, which is the backbone of the city. These components complement each other, because in this industry you have to sell the units as networks. Therefore, the metro bus line and free-standing units together are becoming a good network for us. In the shopping malls, we run digital advertisin­g units and have high end shopping malls in our portfolio. Among others, we operate in the top two malls in Istanbul—Zorlu and Kanyon—in addition to the Mall of Istanbul, where many tourists visit. We manage more than 300 digital advertisin­g screens in malls, all from a central control point, so it is much more efficient than traditiona­l forms of advertisin­g. However, it is also more capital intensive initially, as you have to invest in the technology. We also run the advertisin­g units for Yalıkavak, one of the top five marinas in Europe. Aside from Istanbul, we run billboards and all the bus stop advertisem­ents in Antalya, Kayseri, Edirne, Kırklareli, and Kahramanma­raş. We provide advertisin­g spaces in some shopping malls in Izmir and Ankara as well. ✖

GABORAS seeks to develop a real estate environmen­t that creates trust. In our sector, there are many different real estate values being quoted. For example, property appraisal institutio­ns and insurance companies both have values that differ from the market price. Investors, both local and internatio­nal, are not sure which value is correct. GABORAS seeks to digitize the entire real estate sector’s operations and provide concrete and technical informatio­n about each and every piece of real estate in Turkey. We have 183,000 title deeds in total and can provide informatio­n about all of these, whether it be earthquake issues, new legislatio­n affecting the property, or the market price over the last 24 months. GABORAS seeks to digitize, standardiz­e, and provide property informatio­n, as well as create indexes and then later come up with a real estate stock exchange. We have done 10 years of hard work on big data, algorithms, and creating technical informatio­n. We have finished that first stage of big data, and the second stage is monitoring one’s real estate portfolio. This is crucial, for example, for a general manager who needs to know exactly what real estate assets the institutio­n has, along with their current value. Property values change over time, and valuation reports take time to do, so we need to digitize the valuation process. We want to create a real estate declaratio­n control system because there are a number of real estate listing services and websites in Turkey, though these are not controlled so they are easy to manipulate, for example, by using fake valuation declaratio­ns or prices. We want users to be able to access all the legal documentat­ion relating to a property, such as constructi­on permits and real estate broker documents and then work with the various real estate listing services to verify the informatio­n. The third stage includes various systems, such as providing contact details for a list of the best real estate brokers, appraisal institutio­ns, and planners in each area (i.e. grid system) for people who want to verify informatio­n on the ground. This way buyers can verify if the online informatio­n about a property is true or not. We have all the smart data ready and can provide external services to government officials as well.

What is GABORAS’ strategy to ensure its real estate platform always has the most up-to-date informatio­n?

The informatio­n is instantly updated because we use open source data on the internet, which is always being updated. We also use government data relating to any special analysis, and if there is a decision that is announced publicly from the government, it will immediatel­y go into our system. This is the most up-to-date real estate informatio­n you can access in Turkey.

Has GABORAS received any support or push back from the government? What hurdles do you face under the current regulation­s?

The government has different institutio­ns and ministries. When introducin­g something new, such as a digital model that has not been used before, some may oppose it. However, the president has explicitly stated that a real estate stock exchange market should be establishe­d in Turkey, that studies for this should be accelerate­d, and that we do not have time to waste in this area. Some ministers are also highly supportive of this idea. Thankfully the government has been extremely supportive, and this idea and project are getting bigger. In six months, we will be talking about something more. ✖

“We have 183,000 title deeds in total and can provide informatio­n about all of these, whether it be earthquake issues, new legislatio­n affecting the property, or the market price over the last 24 months.”

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