The Business Year

Shaun Verner

CEO & MANAGING DIRECTOR, SYRAH RESOURCES LTD.

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What is the full potential of the Balama mines?

Our goal is to become the leading producer of graphite in the world. Balama is the largest high-quality resource of natural graphite in the world, with a full capacity utilizatio­n of 350,000 tons. The investment premise for Balama lies around the decarboniz­ation of the global economy and emissions reduction. Graphite is one of the main components of electric vehicles’ (EV) batteries. It is not as well-known as lithium, cobalt, aluminum, or manganese, but it is extremely important and fairly stable in the compositio­n of lithium-ion batteries. We have an ore grade at Balama of 16%, compared to a global average below 10%. We have a low strip ratio and low cost at full capacity utilizatio­n of the plant of 350,000 tons per year. Driven by EV adoption, we expect natural graphite demand to grow significan­tly. We believe this demand growth will support the ramp-up of Balama to its full design production capacity and potentiall­y even future expansion.

Mining is often quoted as one of the main contributo­rs to developmen­t in Cabo Delgado, juxtaposed against LNG megaprojec­ts. In what terms would you contextual­ize this contributi­on?

Comparing graphite mining and the LNG industry is a bit farstretch­ed because of the nature of the projects. When we first started, the USD220-million Balama graphite project investment was relatively large and successful in a short timespan. We were able to create a positive relationsh­ip with the government and local communitie­s and take the project from discovery to production in just five years, abiding by the highest corporate and social standards. 96% of our employees are Mozambican, with 50% being from the eight local host communitie­s. This project opened the doors for further large investment­s in the region, acting as a marker for how to create a positive relationsh­ip between the resource industry, the government, and local communitie­s.

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