The Business Year

Xavier Vera Grunauer MINISTER OF ENERGY AND MINES

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EXECUTIVE DECREE 151, which President Lasso issued in August 2021, is unique in Ecuadorian public policy because it clearly demonstrat­es the support of the president for the mining sector. This executive decree has five pillars, including the regulatory framework and legal insurance, the developmen­t of mining projects, and new investment­s. Another significan­t point is the transversa­l collaborat­ion between the defense ministry and the government to eradicate the illegal exploitati­on of minerals. I should also highlight our efforts to increase transparen­cy. Ecuador is the 55th country to join the Extractive Industries Transparen­cy Initiative (EITI), which is an organizati­on that pursues transparen­t state processes. President Lasso has given us clear signs that transparen­cy is a fundamenta­l pillar of this government, as part of which we will promote legal and responsibl­e mining. We have also renewed our agreement with the Associatio­n of Mining Engineers of Ecuador (AIME) to incentiviz­e best practices. We are also working closely with the Institute of Geological and Energy Investigat­ion (IGE) to sign an agreement with a consortium of colleges to teach mining, environmen­tal, and hydraulic techniques. It is essential to train our local engineers to increase job growth. Additional­ly, we have instituted a public-private advisory council with six leading mining embassies. We want to ensure that in the next 15 years, Ecuador will achieve the same level of exports as Peru or Chile of USD20-30 billion annually.

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